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Every year in November, under the full moon's light, the whole of Thailand glows with thousands of candles flowing down rivers and lakes, releasing negativity, and embracing the fresh beginning. This is ‘Loy Krathong’, one of the most visually captivating and spiritually meaningful festivals. Let’s explore the history, how Thai celebrate it, and other interesting facts in this post.
Loy Krathong Festival 2024 will be held on 15th November 2024, in the whole Thailand.
What is Loy Krathong?
Loy Krathong is held every year on the full moon of the 12th lunar month, usually occurring in November. The festival is well known for its beautiful floating baskets, or krathongs, which are released on water to symbolize the letting go of negative feelings and a fresh start. Traditionally, Thais thank Phra Mae Khongkha, the goddess of water, and ask for forgiveness for any harm done to the rivers throughout the year.
The Origins and Spiritual Meaning of Loy Krathong
Though Loy Krathong is now a Buddhist festival, it has deep roots in ancient Brahmanic (Hindu) traditions from India. Over time, it merged with Thai culture and evolved into a celebration of gratitude to the water goddess and a time for self-reflection. Floating a krathong isn’t just a physical act but a symbolic one—releasing past mistakes and welcoming the future with a clean slate.
Most Famous Places To Celebrate Loy Krathong In Thailand
Thailand’s celebrations differ by region, giving each location a unique charm:
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Bangkok: In the capital, Loy Krathong is celebrated along the Chao Phraya River, with festivities held in public parks and along the riverbanks. Visitors can join locals in floating krathongs and watching fireworks.
See another: Thailand's biggest flower festival - Sung Luang Rama IX Flower Festival
(Almost all temples in Bangkok have a big canal or lake that connects to the Chao Praya River. Locals who live far from the famous spots usually celebrate at the nearest temple in their area. Make sure to take part in those celebrations if you have a chance so you can fully experience the authentic Loy Krathong Festival.
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Chiang Mai: My favourite place to celebrate this festival. In northern Thailand, Loy Krathong coincides with Yi Peng, another luminous festival. In addition to floating krathongs, thousands of sky lanterns are released into the night sky, creating a breathtaking scene. The Ping River and Tha Phae Gate are popular spots to experience this magical night especially if you are not single. XD
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Sukhothai: Known as the birthplace of Loy Krathong, Sukhothai offers an authentic celebration in its historical park. Here, the ancient ruins and serene lakes enhance the atmosphere, bringing visitors closer to the origins of the festival.
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Pic: Loy Krathong Festival at Sukhothai Historical Park
How to Make Your Own Krathong
You can purchase the ready-made krathong from 30-40 THB, sold everywhere on the festival day. Or if you would like to make your own, Here’s a quick guide:
Making a krathong is a fun and meaningful way to connect with the festival’s traditions. Plus, creating your own adds a personal touch to the experience.
Materials Needed:
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Banana leaves
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A slice of banana stalk (or any biodegradable base)
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Flowers (like marigolds, jasmine, or orchids)
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Incense sticks and a small candle
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A coin (optional, for good luck)
Steps to Make a Krathong:
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Create the Base: Cut banana leaves into round pieces and arrange them around the banana stalk slice to form a small “boat.”
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Decorate with Flowers: Place flowers around the krathong in a pattern you like. Traditionally, marigolds and jasmine are popular choices.
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Add Incense and Candle: Place an incense stick and a candle in the center. Some people also add a strand of hair or fingernails as a symbolic way of releasing bad energy.
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Add a Coin (Optional): Many add a coin to wish for good fortune in the coming year.
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Once you’ve made your krathong, head to a local river or lake, light the candle, and release it on the water. As it floats away, make a wish or reflect on what you hope to leave behind.
Do’s and Don’ts for Loy Krathong
If you’re celebrating Loy Krathong, keep these tips in mind to show respect for the culture and environment:
Do: Choose biodegradable materials for your krathong. Avoid Styrofoam and other non-eco-friendly materials.
Don’t: Release sky lanterns outside of designated areas. They can be a fire hazard if not controlled properly.
Do: Dress modestly, especially if you’re attending a temple or religious ceremony.
Don’t: Litter or overcrowd water bodies. Respect local rules and avoid causing harm to aquatic life.
Pic: Yi Peng Festival Chiang Mai
Interesting Facts About Loy Krathong
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The word Loy means “float,” and krathong refers to the decorated basket that you set afloat.
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In some areas, people add personal items like nail clippings or strands of hair to the krathong as a way of “letting go” of negativity.
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Other Southeast Asian countries, like Laos and Myanmar, have similar celebrations to honor water and make wishes.
Loy Krathong is more than a festival; it’s a chance to reflect, refresh, and connect with Thailand’s rich culture. If you are willing to visit Thailand, don't forget to consider visiting during the Loy Krathong period to experience the magical moment.
